Recount
Social Function: To retell events for purpose of informing or entertaining.
Generic Structure:
-Orientation: Provides the setting and introduces participant.
-Event(s): tell what happened in what sequence.
-Re-Orientation: Optional-closure of Events.
Descriptive
Social Function: To describe a particular person, place, or thing.
Generic Structure:
-Identification: identifies phenomenon to be described.
-Description: describes parts, qualities, characteristics.
Report
Social Function: to describe the way thing are, with reference to a range of natural, man made and social phenomena in our environment.
Generic Structure:
-General Classification: tells what the phenomenon under discussion is.
-Description: tells what phenomenon under discussion is like in terms of : Parts (and their function), qualities, habits or behaviors, if living.
Procedure
Social Function: to describe how something is accomplished through a sequence of steps.
Generic Structure:
-Goal
-Materials
-Steps
Narrative
Social Function: to amuse entertain and to deal with vicarious experience.
Generic Structure:
-Orientation
-Complication
-Resolution
-Re-orientation
-Evaluation
Spoof
Social Function: to retell an event with a humorous twist.
Generic Structure:
-Orientation: sets the scene.
-Event(s): tell what happened.
Twist: provides the "punchline"
Anecdote
Social Function: to share with others an account of an unusual or amusing incident.
Generic Structure:
-Abstract: signals the retelling of an unusual incident.
-Orientation: sets the scene.
Crisis: provides details of the unusual incident.
Reaction: reaction to crisis.
Coda: optional-reflection on or evaluation of the incident.
Source: Tridaya
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